SPACE — Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko, right, and Sergei Prokopyev perform a spacewalk outside the Soyuz spacecraft attached to the International Space Station, December 11, 2018

By Polygraph

Elena Serova

Russian State Duma Deputy, ex-cosmonaut

“From the board of the International Space Station, I got to see with the naked eye, how the bombs and shells exploded in the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk. And they were flying from the side of the location of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. At that time, unarmed people died there.”

False

Serova’s claims are impossible.

On July 8 2019, the deputy in the Russian State Duma, the lower chamber of the county’s parliament and ex-cosmonaut Elena Serova told the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (PACE) that she had seen Ukrainian military shelling civilian populated areas in Donetsk and Luhansk from space.

“From the board the International Space Station, I got to see with the naked eye, how the bombs and shells exploded in the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk,” she said.

“They were flying from the side of the location of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. At that time, unarmed people died there.”

BBC Russian reported that Serova commented on the claims in an interview with the radio station “Moscow Speaks,” saying she saw the alleged shelling “between experiments.” She also said that it was possible to see where the shells were coming from and where they landed, that it was easier to do so at night, repeating that she was able to see all these details with the “naked eye.”

While Serova did in fact serve on the International Space Station (ISS) as an engineering officer for six months while war was raging in Ukraine, the details she described are impossible to see with a naked eye giving the distance between the Earth and the ISS orbit.

The International Space Station orbits the Earth at an altitude of approximately 408 km (254 mi). It would not be possible to make out the explosions of conventional artillery shells being fired or exploding without the aid of powerful optics.

This was confirmed by Yuri Baturin, another ex-cosmonaut and Russian politician, who told BBC that Serova’s claim was impossible.

“I think that was an exaggeration,” Baturin said. “Without special optical equipment [the shelling] is impossible to see.”

Baturin said, he has heard the Chinese cosmonauts claiming to have seen the Great Chinese Wall from space, “But no matter how many times I tried I could not see it. Though it is big, and at a certain angle of sun rays it may give a big shadow.”

“But to see shelling – I don’t think so.”

Live feed from the International Space Station

By Polygraph